See macule on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "macular"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "maculopapule"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "macule"
},
"expansion": "Middle English macule",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "macule"
},
"expansion": "Middle French macule",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-cla",
"3": "macula"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin macula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "macchia"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of macchia",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English macule, from Middle French macule and its etymon Classical Latin macula. Doublet of macchia, macula and, with a suffix, maquis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mackle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "macule (plural macules)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A spot."
],
"id": "en-macule-en-noun-yemcvTwZ",
"links": [
[
"spot",
"spot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 51 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A blur or an appearance of a double impression, as when the paper slips a little during printing."
],
"id": "en-macule-en-noun-NixwzuIr",
"links": [
[
"blur",
"blur"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"impression",
"impression"
],
[
"paper",
"paper"
],
[
"slip",
"slip"
],
[
"printing",
"printing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ækjuːl"
}
],
"word": "macule"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "macule"
},
"expansion": "Middle English macule",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "macule"
},
"expansion": "Middle French macule",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-cla",
"3": "macula"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin macula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "macchia"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of macchia",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English macule, from Middle French macule and its etymon Classical Latin macula. Doublet of macchia, macula and, with a suffix, maquis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macules",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "maculing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maculed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "maculed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mackle",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "macule (third-person singular simple present macules, present participle maculing, simple past and past participle maculed)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Printing",
"orig": "en:Printing",
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},
{
"_dis": "7 51 42",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To blur or be blurred; especially to blur or double an impression from type."
],
"id": "en-macule-en-verb-UNH22bUW",
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"blur",
"blur"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"impression",
"impression"
],
[
"type",
"type"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) To blur or be blurred; especially to blur or double an impression from type."
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
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{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-macule.wav",
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},
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"rhymes": "-ækjuːl"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "macula"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin macula",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "maille",
"id1": "stitch"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of maille",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin macula. Doublet of maille, which was inherited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "macule f (plural macules)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "fr:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "fr:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Sciences",
"orig": "fr:Sciences",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "fr:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stain"
],
"id": "en-macule-fr-noun-C1R63-kI",
"links": [
[
"sciences",
"sciences"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare and literary or sciences, astronomy, medicine, zoology) stain"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "immaculé"
},
{
"word": "maculer"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.kyl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-macule.wav",
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}
],
"word": "macule"
}
{
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "macule",
"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "fr",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 2 2 4 13 2 18 17 20 2 20 2",
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{
"_dis": "25 53 22",
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],
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{
"word": "maculer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of maculer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-macule-fr-verb-mX3MCtX7",
"links": [
[
"maculer",
"maculer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
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},
{
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{
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"inflection of maculer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
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[
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],
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}
{
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"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
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"expansion": "macule f",
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],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "macula"
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],
"glosses": [
"plural of macula"
],
"id": "en-macule-it-noun-p7Q1QKUP",
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[
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]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
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]
}
],
"word": "macule"
}
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
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"word": "macula"
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],
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"_dis": "0 2 2 4 13 2 18 17 20 2 20 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of macula"
],
"id": "en-macule-enm-noun-6bBIgfCi",
"links": [
[
"macula",
"macula#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "macule"
}
{
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{
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"expansion": "macule",
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],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
"_dis": "1 3 4 3 10 2 23 20 15 2 15 2",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
"word": "macular"
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],
"glosses": [
"inflection of macular:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-macule-pt-verb-rFbkfS8t",
"links": [
[
"macular",
"macular#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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{
"word": "macular"
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],
"glosses": [
"inflection of macular:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-macule-pt-verb-08IrmLpA",
"links": [
[
"macular",
"macular#Portuguese"
]
],
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]
}
],
"word": "macule"
}
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"expansion": "macule",
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],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
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{
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{
"_dis": "1 3 4 3 10 2 23 20 15 2 15 2",
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{
"_dis": "0 2 2 4 13 2 18 17 20 2 20 2",
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"_dis": "76 24",
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"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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],
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"inflection of macular:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-macule-es-verb-rFbkfS8t",
"links": [
[
"macular",
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],
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[
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{
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"English lemmas",
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"English terms derived from Classical Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ækjuːl",
"Rhymes:English/ækjuːl/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "macular"
},
{
"word": "maculopapule"
}
],
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"3": "macule"
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"expansion": "Middle English macule",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "macule"
},
"expansion": "Middle French macule",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Classical Latin macula",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "macchia"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of macchia",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "macules",
"tags": [
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},
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}
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A spot."
],
"links": [
[
"spot",
"spot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A blur or an appearance of a double impression, as when the paper slips a little during printing."
],
"links": [
[
"blur",
"blur"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
],
[
"double",
"double"
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[
"impression",
"impression"
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[
"paper",
"paper"
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[
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[
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"Pages with entries",
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "enm",
"3": "macule"
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"expansion": "Middle English macule",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "macule"
},
"expansion": "Middle French macule",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-cla",
"3": "macula"
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"expansion": "Classical Latin macula",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "macchia"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of macchia",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "macules",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "maculing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "maculed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "maculed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "mackle",
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}
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Printing"
],
"glosses": [
"To blur or be blurred; especially to blur or double an impression from type."
],
"links": [
[
"printing",
"printing#Noun"
],
[
"blur",
"blur"
],
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"impression",
"impression"
],
[
"type",
"type"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(printing) To blur or be blurred; especially to blur or double an impression from type."
],
"topics": [
"media",
"printing",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-macule.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-macule.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-macule.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/78/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-macule.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-macule.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækjuːl"
}
],
"word": "macule"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "macula"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin macula",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "maille",
"id1": "stitch"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of maille",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin macula. Doublet of maille, which was inherited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "macule f (plural macules)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "immaculé"
},
{
"word": "maculer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French literary terms",
"French terms with rare senses",
"fr:Astronomy",
"fr:Medicine",
"fr:Sciences",
"fr:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"stain"
],
"links": [
[
"sciences",
"sciences"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"stain",
"stain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare and literary or sciences, astronomy, medicine, zoology) stain"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"literary",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.kyl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-macule.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-macule.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-macule.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-macule.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-macule.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "macule"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "macule",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "maculer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of maculer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"maculer",
"maculer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "maculer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of maculer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"maculer",
"maculer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ma.kyl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-macule.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-macule.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-macule.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-macule.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-macule.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "macule"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "macule f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "macula"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of macula"
],
"links": [
[
"macula",
"macula#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "macule"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "macule",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "macula"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of macula"
],
"links": [
[
"macula",
"macula#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "macule"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "macule",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "macular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of macular:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"macular",
"macular#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "macular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of macular:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"macular",
"macular#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "macule"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "macule",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "macular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of macular:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"macular",
"macular#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "macular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of macular:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"macular",
"macular#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "macule"
}
Download raw JSONL data for macule meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (602557e and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.